They soon expanded their reach and ambition and began robbing trains and banks and raiding communities throughout the Midwest. After the Big Springs heist, Bass began spending lavishly, and when some of his Black Hills Bandits partners were tracked down and killed by law enforcement, he formed his own gang in Texas, which robbed four trains and two stagecoaches near Dallas in 1878, but netted little and triggered a manhunt led by Texas Rangers. A month later, his body was discovered beneath a tree with a bullet hole in the head. Outlaws & Other Old West Characters - Pinterest At least two of their rape victims died of their injuries. Known as Deacon Jim because he regularly attended the Methodist church and did not smoke or drink, he was also a paid assassin with a going rate of $150 to $2000. Jesse James. WBUR What Drove Wild Wests Jesse James to Become an Outlaw? During this time of expansion from coast to coast, many people rose to fame through their exciting (and often illegal) lives. The 7 Most Notorious Criminals In Mississippi's History - OnlyInYourState Woman loves man and man loves (or pretends to love) woman. Zane Grey pulp novels, countless TV series, and iconic Western films ensure that the cowboy remains a uniquely American archetype representing in one writers words, movement, isolation, change, and new beginnings. Of course, the outlaw is an essential trope in this narrative of fierce independence, surly rebelliousness, and flagrant disregard for the law. "Killer" Miller John Wesley Hardin Outlaw Jesse James stayed in the tavern with his cousin when he visited the area, shooting holes in the walls after too many drinks. Born: September 5, 1847 The James-Younger Gang was a notable 19th-century gang of American outlaws that revolved around Jesse James and his brother Frank James. They also claimed their land grant was not being honored due to an increasing number of white settlers squatting in their property. It was a civilised society in so many ways, yet so benighted and backward in others. Billy is fourth from the left. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Died: April 3, 1882. These 5 Evil People From Tennessee Left A Dark Stain On History In April, the Earps had left Tombstone, and by June, Ringo had returned. He is known to history as an associate of the Cochise County Cowboys, an outlaw group in Tombstone, Arizona, and of the corrupt Tombstone Sheriffs office. Together with their three female companions, they terrorizd an plundered whole counties in both Kentucky and Tennessee. In 1876, he and a rough character named Joel Collins were supposed to drive a herd of longhorns up north where they fetched higher prices, but they stole them and split the $8,000 profit between themselves and spent it on gambling. A hunt for the Harpes ensued. He was shot in the back of his head on April 3, 1882 in his own home by his trusted friend, Robert Ford, who was hoping to collect the reward money. Another three gang members were captured soon thereafter, and the train taking them to the Seymour jail was again stopped by masked vigilantes, who hung the prisoners from the same tree. After appeals were exhausted, Rufus Buck and his gang were hanged on July 1, 1896. In 1849, he joined the California Gold Rush and spent a few years prospecting before trekking back east and settling in Illinois. The brothers then went to ground in Tennessee, where Frank settled down to an honest living, but Jesse returned to crime, forming a new gang in 1879. When an outlaw committed a crime, the local sheriff or marshal would usually form a posse to attempt to capture them. He later served as a U.S . Kentucky: Donald Harvey Kentucky is where Donald Harvey got his start in 1970 as a prolific "angel of death": During a ten-month period, he killed at least 12 patients while working as an. In 1876, Allisons refusal to surrender his pistols to a constable in Las Animas, Colorado, who informed him that it was illegal to carry guns within the town limits, led to a gunfight that left the constable dead. Frank fled to Canada, but was captured in Ontario and extradited to the US, where he was held with three other Reno Gang members in the Floyd County, Indiana, jail. He torpedoed his chances by robbing another Union Pacific in 1900, while the negotiations were ongoing and in breach of a promise he made the governor. They returned to Argentina later that year and robbed a bank, then fled back to Chile. He first gained fame as a member of the Black Hills Bandits, a gang that staged the biggest train robbery in the history of the Union Pacific Railroad in 1878 near Big Springs, Nevada, netting $60,000 in newly minted $20 gold coins from the express car, plus $1300 and gold watches from passengers. Wikimedia Commons. He became notorious for supposedly killing 21 people for each year of his life, although factual evidence suggests he only killed 4 in his lifetime. A few months later, he robbed a stagecoach near Tombstone, Arizona, and was tracked down and arrested by lawmen Wyatt and Virgil Earp. Parker participated in criminal activity for more than a decade at the end of the 19th century, but the . Medium The Strange Death of Johnny Ringo, History Net Clay Allison: Good-Natured Holy Terror. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Man leads woman on a walk or a ride into the wilderness. 10 Infamous Deadly Real-Life Gun Slingers of the Wild West Also known as Harry Alonzo Longabaugh, he was an outlaw and member of Butch Cassidys Wild Bunch Gang, which was known for the longest strings of successful train and bank robberies in history. 1. In the aftermath of his last robbery, on August 15, 1878, Brazeltons horse threw a shoe, leaving a distinct print that allowed pursuers to follow the track to a horse corral. 25 Most Notorious Outlaws Of The Wild West - List25 Though he was depicted as a cold-bloodied killer, those who knew him believed that he became an outlaw out of necessity. Rufus Buck, center, and his gang. He and Robert LeRoy Parker formed a gang after he was released from prison in 1896 and it was believed that he was killed in a shootout in Bolivia, though his family members refuted it. Public Domain/Wikimedia Commons. A noted lawman before he turned to being a gunfighter and an outlaw, Webb was a high profile criminal who used his connections to his advantage. In 1869, Jesse gained notoriety when he murdered a cashier during the course of a robbery, after mistaking him for the man who had killed his former guerrilla commander, Bloody Bill Anderson.

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